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IP Subnet Calculator

Calculate subnet details from CIDR or dotted-mask notation.

Accepts CIDR (x.x.x.x/n) or dotted mask (x.x.x.x y.y.y.y)

/24 — Class C

Network address192.168.1.0
Subnet mask255.255.255.0
Broadcast address192.168.1.255
First usable host192.168.1.1
Last usable host192.168.1.254
Usable hosts254
Total addresses256
Wildcard mask0.0.0.255
IP typePublic (globally routable)
IP class rangeC: 192.0.0.0–223.255.255.255
Network (hex)0xC0A80100
Broadcast (hex)0xC0A801FF
Subnet mask (hex)0xFFFFFF00
Reverse DNS zone1.168.192.in-addr.arpa

Net: 11000000.10101000.00000001.00000000

Mask: 11111111.11111111.11111111.00000000

How subnet calculation works

CIDR (Classless Inter-Domain Routing) notation expresses an IP range as an IP address plus a prefix length — e.g. 192.168.1.0/24. The prefix (/24) is the subnet mask in bits: /24 = 255.255.255.0. You can also enter the mask in dotted decimal: 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0. The calculator derives network address (IP & mask), broadcast (network | ~mask), first/last usable hosts, total host count, hex representations, IP type (private/public/loopback), and the reverse DNS delegation zone. For networking tools, also try Random IP Generator or Common Ports Reference.

Private & free — this tool runs entirely in your browser.

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